Yellowline Arrow Crab (Stenorhynchus seticornis) photographed underwater

Yellowline Arrow Crab in Cozumel

Yellowline Arrow Crab (Stenorhynchus seticornis) in Cozumel: how to identify it, where it hides, and when it is visible.

A tiny triangular body on absurdly long thin legs, with a long spiked rostrum striped in gold and brown, and violet claw tips.

Quick ID

Scientific nameStenorhynchus seticornis
GroupCrustaceans — Lobster, Shrimp & Crabs
Typical size5–10 cm leg span
Depth range3–30 m
When to see itYear-round
ActiveMostly night
Conservation statusLeast Concern
NotesBest seen on night dives

Where You Will See It In Cozumel

Yellowline Arrow Crab works the 9 to 98 foot band. On this island that means the sheltered west-coast reefs, and the shallow east-side entries when the sea is flat — these are the sites where the depth and the habitat line up for it.

Without a boat. It is worth looking for at Money Bar, Playa Corona and Punta Morena — all shore entries, so you dive them on your own schedule.

On an ordinary beginner boat dive. It should be within reach at Punta Dalila, San Clemente, Yellow House, Yucab and Casa Blanca. No advanced certification needed.

Deeper, and on the walls. It is also plausible on C-53 Wreck, Cantarel (Eagle Ray Wall), Chun-Chacaab and Colombia Deep.

Conditions change the odds more than the site does — the current, the time of day and how much the group has already stirred up the sand. Ask your guide what they have been seeing that week.

Behaviour

Scavenges small invertebrates and detritus. Often shares a crevice with an anemone or a cleaner shrimp.

Commonly Confused With

  • Channel clinging crab — Far larger and heavy-bodied with thick legs.
  • Other spider crabs — The gold-and-brown striped rostrum and violet claw tips are diagnostic.

Diving Etiquette And Safety

Nothing required.

Part of the Cozumel marine life guide · see Cozumel dive sites · plan your Cozumel dive trip

Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Yellowline Arrow Crab (Stenorhynchus seticornis) — photo by Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
photo by Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Yellowline Arrow Crab (Stenorhynchus seticornis) — photo by Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
photo by Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is an arrow crab?
The body is tiny; the leg span is five to ten centimetres.
When do you see them?
Mostly at night, though they can be found in crevices during the day.
How do you identify one?
A long striped rostrum, spindly legs and violet claw tips.
Where do they live?
In crevices and around sponge bases across the Cozumel reefs.