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Loggerhead Turtle (Caretta caretta) showing its large blocky head

Loggerhead Turtle in Cozumel

Loggerhead Turtle (*Caretta caretta*) in Cozumel: how to identify it, where it is occasionally seen, and what it is commonly confused with.

An unmistakably large, blocky head — much bigger in proportion than the other two turtles — with a reddish-brown heart-shaped shell.

Quick ID

Scientific nameCaretta caretta
GroupTurtles
Typical size90–110 cm shell length
Depth range3–30 m
When to see itYear-round, nesting May–October
ActiveDaytime
Conservation statusVulnerable
NotesProtected species

Where You Will See It In Cozumel

The least common of the three on Cozumel reefs. Occasional sightings on the deeper southern reefs and at Punta Sur.

Reliable sites: Punta Sur, Colombia Deep, Maracaibo.

Behaviour

The big head houses the jaw muscle needed to crush conch, whelks and crabs — a diet neither of the other Cozumel turtles takes.

Commonly Confused With

  • Green turtle — Proportionally small rounded head, smooth olive shell.
  • Hawksbill turtle — Narrow pointed beak, overlapping plates.

Diving Etiquette And Safety

Protected. Same rules: no touching, no blocking the route to the surface.

Part of the Cozumel marine life guide · see Cozumel dive sites · plan your Cozumel dive trip

Photo: Thomas Brown, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Frequently Asked Questions